Angioplasty in New Delhi

A healthy heart is essential for an active and fulfilling life. However, a reduction in blood flow and increased risks of chest pain, heart attack and other serious heart conditions can occur when the arteries supplying the heart with blood narrow or become blocked by fatty deposits (plaque). Angioplasty is a minimally invasive surgical procedure aimed at bringing back blood flow to the opened coronary artery to normal.

With state-of-the-art catheterization labs and comprehensive, evidence-based treatment protocols, Yatharth Hospital, New Delhi is at the forefront of offering advanced angioplasty & cardiac care through our panel of experienced interventional cardiologists. Whether you have an emergency procedure in the midst of a heart attack or plan to undergo a surgery for coronary artery disease, we hope you can recuperate gently and turn towards the normal routine once again with your heart sinewy.

If you are searching for angioplasty in New Delhi or heart stent surgery near me, Yatharth Hospital offers comprehensive cardiac care with a patient-first approach.

What is Angioplasty?

Angioplasty, or Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI), is a non-surgical procedure that's very low in invasiveness and is designed for the treatment of narrowed or blocked coronary arteries. In the procedure, a thin tube carrying a tiny balloon on its tip is threaded through a blood vessel to the clogged artery. The balloon is gradually inflated to open up the artery, therefore increasing blood flow. In the majority of cases, a stent (small mesh tube) is put to hold the artery open and lower risk of closing it up due to plaque build-up later.

Unlike open-heart surgery, angioplasty does not require a large incision and usually allows for a faster recovery.

Who May Need Angioplasty?

Your cardiologist may recommend angioplasty if you have:

• Coronary artery disease (CAD)
• Chest pain (angina) that is not controlled with medication
• A heart attack requiring emergency treatment
• Narrowing or blockage of one or more coronary arteries
• Reduced blood flow to the heart confirmed by diagnostic tests
• Recurrent symptoms despite lifestyle changes and medications

Symptoms of Blocked Heart Arteries

Seek medical attention if you experience:

• Chest pain or pressure
• Pain spreading to the arm, neck, jaw, or back
• Shortness of breath
• Unusual fatigue
• Dizziness or fainting
• Cold sweats
• Rapid or irregular heartbeat
• Nausea during chest discomfort

Prompt evaluation can help prevent serious complications such as a heart attack.

Types of Angioplasty

Primary Angioplasty

Performed as an emergency treatment during an acute heart attack to quickly restore blood flow.

Balloon Angioplasty

A small balloon is used to widen the narrowed artery and restore blood flow.

Drug-Eluting Stent (DES)

These stents slowly release medication to reduce the risk of the artery becoming narrow again.

DEB: Drug Eluting Ballon

We use a DEB (Drug Eluting Balloon) during an angioplasty to open blocked blood vessels and simultaneously apply a special medication directly to the artery wall.

Angioplasty with Advanced Tech

• ROTA (Rotational Atherectomy): A tiny, diamond-tipped drill spins at high speeds inside the artery. It pulverizes hard calcium. 
• IVL (Intravascular Lithotripsy): A special balloon inflates in the artery. It sends out sonic pressure waves. These waves crack hardened calcium
• IVUS (Intravascular Ultrasound): A tiny camera on the tip of a wire takes live pictures from inside the artery. It lets doctors see exactly how thick the calcium is and how large the artery is.

Angioplasty without Dye for Kidney Patients

Traditional angioplasty uses an iodine contrast dye that the kidneys must filter out, which can cause kidney damage. Zero-contrast angioplasty (also called zero-dye or minimal-dye PCI) bypasses this risk.Doctors use special sound wave cameras to see inside the arteries instead of relying on dye.

Diagnosis Before Angioplasty

Before recommending angioplasty, our cardiologist will perform a detailed evaluation to assess your heart health, identify blocked arteries & determine the most appropriate treatment.

These may include:

• Physical Examination: The doctor evaluates your symptoms, heart function, and overall health.
• Electrocardiogram (ECG): Records the heart's electrical activity to detect abnormal heart rhythms or signs of a heart attack.
• Echocardiography: Uses ultrasound to assess the heart's structure, pumping function, and blood flow.
• Cardiac Biomarkers (Blood Tests): Measure specific proteins in the blood that can indicate heart muscle damage.
• Treadmill Stress Test (TMT): Evaluates how your heart performs during physical activity and helps identify reduced blood flow.
• CT Coronary Angiography (when indicated): Provides detailed images of the coronary arteries to detect blockages non-invasively.
• Coronary Angiography: Uses a contrast dye and X-rays to accurately identify the location and severity of blocked coronary arteries.
• Blood Pressure and Cholesterol Evaluation: Assesses major risk factors for coronary artery disease and helps guide treatment planning. 

These tests help determine the severity and location of the blockage.

How is Angioplasty Performed?

Angioplasty is usually performed under local anaesthesia. During the procedure, a thin catheter is guided through a blood vessel to the blocked coronary artery, where a small balloon is inflated to restore blood flow, and in most cases, a stent is placed to help keep the artery open.

Preparation

The patient is given local anaesthesia at the catheter insertion site, usually the wrist or groin. Sedation may also be provided to help the patient relax.

Catheter Insertion

A thin catheter is inserted into the artery and guided to the blocked coronary artery using real-time X-ray imaging.

Balloon Inflation

A tiny balloon at the tip of the catheter is inflated for a few seconds to compress the plaque against the artery wall and improve blood flow.

Stent Placement

In most patients, a stent is placed at the treated area to keep the artery open and reduce the risk of future narrowing.

Completion

Once blood flow has been restored, the balloon and catheter are removed, and the insertion site is closed. The patient is then monitored for recovery.

The entire procedure generally takes between 30 minutes to a few, depending on the complexity of the blockage.

Recovery After Angioplasty

Most patients recover quickly after angioplasty.

• Hospital stay is usually 1–2 days.
• Walking can often begin within a few hours.
• Most people return to normal daily activities within a week.
• Heavy lifting and strenuous exercise should be avoided for a short period.
• Blood-thinning medications should be taken exactly as prescribed.
• Regular follow-up with the cardiologist is important to monitor recovery.

Adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle after angioplasty significantly improves long-term outcomes.

Benefits of Angioplasty

Angioplasty offers several advantages, including:

• Improved blood flow to the heart
• Relief from chest pain
• Reduced risk of heart attack
• Faster recovery compared with open-heart surgery
• Shorter hospital stay
• Minimal scarring
• Improved exercise tolerance
• Better quality of life
• Quicker return to routine activities

Possible Risks

Although angioplasty is considered a safe procedure, potential risks include:

• Bleeding at the catheter insertion site
• Blood clots
• Allergic reaction to contrast dye
• Infection
• Damage to the blood vessel
• Re-narrowing of the artery
• Irregular heartbeat
• Rarely, heart attack or stroke

Your cardiologist will discuss these risks and the measures taken to minimize them.

Why Choose Yatharth Hospital for Angioplasty in New Delhi?

Yatharth Hospital is committed to delivering comprehensive and advanced cardiac care through a team of experienced cardiologists, state-of-the-art technology, and evidence-based treatment protocols. We provide personalized care for patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), ensuring timely diagnosis, effective treatment, and long-term heart health management.

Our strengths include:

• Experienced interventional cardiologists and cardiac surgeons
• Advanced Cath Lab equipped with modern cardiac intervention technology
• 24×7 emergency cardiac care for heart attacks and other cardiac emergencies
• Comprehensive diagnostic facilities including ECG, 2D Echo, TMT, CT Coronary Angiography, and Cardiac MRI
• Modern Coronary Care Unit (CCU) and intensive cardiac care services
• Multidisciplinary heart care team comprising cardiologists, cardiac surgeons, anesthesiologists, intensivists, and rehabilitation specialists
• Personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient's condition and risk factors
• Evidence-based clinical protocols aligned with international standards
• Advanced procedures including coronary angioplasty, stent placement, and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
• Dedicated cardiac rehabilitation and long-term follow-up programs
• Preventive cardiology services focused on lifestyle modification and risk reduction
• Strong emphasis on patient safety, clinical excellence, and compassionate care

From the initial diagnosis through treatment, recovery, and ongoing heart health management, our team works closely with every patient to provide timely, compassionate, and high-quality care. Whether you require medical management, angioplasty, or bypass surgery, Yatharth Hospital offers comprehensive coronary artery disease treatment under one roof, ensuring the best possible outcomes for every patient.